"Cod: A Biography of the Fish that Changed the World" is a non-fiction book written by Mark Kurlansky. Published in 1997, the book explores the historical, cultural, economic, and ecological significance of codfish and its impact on human societies throughout history.
In "Cod," Mark Kurlansky takes readers on a journey spanning thousands of years, from the early days of cod fishing by Vikings and Basque fishermen to its critical role in the colonization of North America and the development of the New England fishing industry. The book delves into the ways in which cod influenced exploration, trade, and even warfare, as nations competed for access to abundant cod stocks.
The book also delves into the environmental consequences of overfishing and the depletion of cod populations. Kurlansky illustrates how the once-thriving cod fisheries declined due to overharvesting and mismanagement, leading to significant ecological changes in marine ecosystems.
"Cod" is not just a historical account; it's also a reflection on the interconnectedness of human societies and the natural world. It highlights the ways in which human activities have shaped and been shaped by the availability of natural resources. The book is known for its engaging narrative style, blending history, science, and cultural insights to create a comprehensive and accessible exploration of the subject.
Mark Kurlansky's work often focuses on the intersections of history, culture, and the environment. "Cod" is one of his most well-known books and has been praised for its informative and captivating approach to a topic that might seem mundane on the surface but reveals itself to be deeply interconnected with human civilization and the environment.