"The Visit" is a renowned play written by Swiss playwright Friedrich Dürrenmatt. Originally published in 1956, the play is a dark and satirical work that explores themes of justice, revenge, morality, and the corrupting influence of wealth.
The story is set in the fictional town of Güllen, which is impoverished and on the brink of financial ruin. The townspeople are filled with hope when they learn that Claire Zachanassian, a former resident who has since become an incredibly wealthy woman, is returning to her hometown. They believe that she will provide them with the financial assistance they desperately need.
However, Claire's visit is not motivated by charity. Instead, she has a sinister plan in mind. As a young girl, she had been betrayed and abandoned by the town and her lover, Alfred Ill, who falsely accused her of theft. Her return is an opportunity for her to exact revenge and seek justice. She offers to provide the town with a large sum of money on one condition: they must kill Alfred Ill.
The play delves into the moral dilemmas faced by the townspeople, as they must weigh their own financial interests against their consciences. It exposes the corrupting influence of wealth and the lengths to which individuals and society are willing to go to maintain or acquire it.
"The Visit" is a powerful and thought-provoking work that raises questions about the nature of justice and the human capacity for vengeance. It has been adapted into various forms, including opera and film, and remains a classic of modern European drama. Dürrenmatt's play continues to be studied and performed worldwide for its timeless exploration of moral and ethical complexities.