\( M_{p} \) denotes the mass of a proton and \( M_{n} \) that of a neutron. A given nucleus, of ...
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\( M_{p} \) denotes the mass of a proton and \( M_{n} \) that of a neutron. A given nucleus, of binding energy \( B \), contains \( \mathrm{Z} \) protons and \( N \) neutrons. The mass \( M(N, \mathrm{Z}) \) of the nucleus is given by
(A) \( M(N, Z)=N M_{n}+Z M_{n}-B c^{2} \)
(B) \( M(N, Z)=N M_{n}+\mathrm{ZM}_{n}+B \mathrm{c}^{2} \)
(C) \( M(N, Z)=N M_{n}+Z M_{n}-B / c^{2} \)
(D) \( M(N, \mathrm{Z})=\mathrm{NM}_{n}+\mathrm{Z} M_{p}+B / c^{2} \)
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