Muammar Gaddafi - Biography, Net Worth & Personal Life Of Dictator Of Libya
121Muammar Gaddafi - Biography, Net Worth & Personal Life Of Dictator Of Libya https://youtu.be/ImXbwkxE-zI
Who was Muammar Gaddafi?
Muammar Gaddafi, popularly known as the dictator of Libya, was a revolutionary leader and politician who controlled Libya for 42 years. In his four decades of being in power, he brought several changes to the Libyan government. He first served as the Revolutionary Chairman of the Libyan Arab Republic from 1969 to 1977 and later served as the ‘Brother Leader’ of the Great Socialist People's Libyan Arab Jamahiriya from 1977 to 2011. He adopted various beliefs; he was initially committed to Arab socialism and Arab nationalism, but later ruled in accordance with his ‘Third International Theory.’ Despite coming from a poor and underprivileged family, he showed traits of a revolutionary since an early age. He created a revolutionary cell in the military which assisted him in seizing power from King Idris in a bloodless coup. Throughout his years of dictatorship, he condemned international relations with Western countries and broke diplomatic ties with several other countries, thereby establishing a reputation as an ‘international pariah.’ It was due to his increased dominance, support for international terrorism, and violation of human rights that led to a mass revolt against him. The revolt eventually resulted in the formation of ‘National Transitional Council,’ and finally the end of Gaddafi.
Personal Life & Legacy:
-He married twice during his lifetime. His first wife Fatiha al-Nuri bore him a son in 1970 before parting ways with him the same year. Subsequently, he married Safia Farkash. The couple was blessed with seven children.
-In 2011, after the seizure of Tripoli, he moved to Sirte and proposed a negotiation with the ‘National Transitional Council’ (NTC), but was unsuccessful. He moved from one residence to another to escape death.
-There is no proper evidence as to what led to his death as the information available is varied and contradictory. On October 20, 2011, Gaddafi broke out of Sirte's District 2 in a joint civilian-military convoy, hoping to take refuge in the Jarref Valley. As per official NTC accounts, Gaddafi was caught in a cross-fire and died from bullet wounds. His mortal remains were buried at an undisclosed location in the desert.
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