"The Cider House Rules" is a novel written by John Irving. Published in 1985, it tells the story of Homer Wells, an orphan who grows up in an orphanage in rural Maine and becomes involved in the complex world of abortion.
Set in the first half of the 20th century, the novel follows Homer's life and his relationships with the people he encounters. Dr. Wilbur Larch, the founder of the orphanage, becomes a father figure to Homer and teaches him various skills, including medical procedures and the practice of performing abortions. While Dr. Larch is a skilled and compassionate abortionist, Homer is torn between his mentor's beliefs and his own moral uncertainties regarding the procedure.
As Homer grows older, he leaves the orphanage and finds work on an apple orchard owned by the Worthington family. He becomes romantically involved with Candy Kendall, the daughter of the family. Their relationship and Homer's moral dilemma regarding abortion form a significant part of the novel's narrative.
"The Cider House Rules" explores themes of personal and moral responsibility, societal norms, and the complexities of making choices in a world filled with ambiguity. It tackles issues of abortion and challenges the reader to consider different perspectives on the subject. The novel also examines themes of family, love, and the search for one's identity.
John Irving's writing style is known for its rich characterization, intricate plotting, and dark humor. "The Cider House Rules" won critical acclaim and became a bestseller. In 1999, it was adapted into a film directed by Lasse Hallström, with Irving himself writing the screenplay.