What does defund the police actually mean?

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The Black Lives Matter protests in the US, which escalated in response to the killing of George Floyd in Minneapolis, have brought the little-known but decades-old campaign to abolish US police into the spotlight. But what are abolitionists calling for, and how would a police-free society work? Josh Toussaint-Strauss explores the arguments for abolition with a campaigner from MPD150 and Reclaim the Block, and also Sam Levin, LA correspondent for Guardian US

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Sources:

Mapping Violence ► https://mappingpoliceviolence.org/

Open Policing ► https://openpolicing.stanford.edu/

A large-scale analysis of racial disparities in police stops across the United States ► https://www.nature.com/articles/s41562-020-0858-1

New York City budget ► https://council.nyc.gov/budget/

Crime clearance rate in the United States in 2018 ► https://www.statista.com/statistics/194213/crime-clearance-rate-by-type-in-the-us/

Evidence that curtailing proactive policing can reduce major crime https://www.nature.com/articles/s41562-017-0211-5

A large-scale analysis of racial disparities in police ►
stops across the United States https://5harad.com/papers/100M-stops.pdf

Researchers studied nearly 100 million traffic stops and found black motorists are more likely to be pulled over ► https://edition.cnn.com/2019/03/21/us/police-stops-race-stanford-study-trnd/index.html

Further reading:

What are we talking about when we talk about “a police-free future? ► https://www.mpd150.com/what-are-we-talking-about-when-we-talk-about-a-police-free-future/

Reclaim the block ► https://www.reclaimtheblock.org/

What does 'defund the police' mean? The rallying cry sweeping the US – explained ► https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2020/jun/05/defunding-the-police-us-what-does-it-mean

'It's not about bad apples': how US police reforms have failed to stop brutality and violence ► https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2020/jun/16/its-not-about-bad-apples-how-us-police-reforms-have-failed-to-stop-brutality-and-violence

19 dead in a decade: the small American city where violent police thrive ► https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2020/jun/13/vallejo-california-police-violence-sean-monterrosa

Minneapolis lawmakers vow to disband police department in historic move ► https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2020/jun/07/minneapolis-city-council-defund-police-george-floyd

Who do you serve, and who do you protect? ► https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/27131078-who-do-you-serve-who-do-you-protect-police-violence-and-resistance-in

Change Everything: Racial Capitalism and the Case for Abolition ► https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/52979663-change-everything?from_search=true&from_srp=true&qid=mDAuPWLLlN&rank=2

Cities Ask if It’s Time to Defund Police and ‘Reimagine’ Public Safety ► https://www.nytimes.com/2020/06/05/us/defund-police-floyd-protests.html

"We don't have time to wait": Minneapolis anti-police brutality organizer Kandace Montgomery on defunding the police ► https://theintercept.com/2020/06/05/defund-the-police-minneapolis-black-visions-collective/

Defund the Police ► https://www.theatlantic.com/ideas/archive/2020/06/defund-police/612682/
Defunding the Police Is Good Climate Policy ► https://newrepublic.com/article/157984/defunding-police-good-climate-policy

How Police Unions Became Such Powerful Opponents to Reform Efforts ► https://www.nytimes.com/2020/06/06/us/police-unions-minneapolis-kroll.html

On The Path Toward Police Abolition ► https://medium.com/@deray/on-the-path-toward-police-abolition-c8b91137024b




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