香港旅遊 / 街拍 (021) 嘉道理農場 大紅鸛 Greater Flamingo
大紅鸛(英文:Greater Flamingo)係 6 種紅鸛之中分佈最廣泛嘅一種,佢哋分佈響非洲部分地區、亞洲西南部(包括土耳其)、印度沿海地區、歐洲南部(包括西班牙、葡萄牙、法國等地),有定期遷徙嘅特性。
The Greater Flamingo (Phoenicopterus roseus) is the most widespread species of the flamingo family. It is found in parts of Africa, southern Asia (coastal regions of Pakistan and India), and southern Europe (including Spain, Albania, Turkey, Greece, Cyprus, Portugal, Italy and the Camargue region of France). Some populations are short distance migrants, and sightings north of the breeding range are relatively frequent; however, given the species' popularity in captivity, whether or not these are truly wild individuals is a matter of some debate. A single bird was seen on North Keeling Island (Cocos (Keeling) Islands) in 1988. The Greater Flamingo is the state bird of Gujarat, India.
This is the largest species of flamingo, averaging 110--150 cm (43--60 in) tall and weighing 2--4 kg (4.4--8.8 lbs). The largest male flamingos have been recorded at up to 187 cm (74 in) tall and 4.5 kg (10 lbs).[2] It is closely related to the American Flamingo and Chilean Flamingo, with which it has sometimes been considered conspecific, but that treatment is now widely seen (e.g., by the American and British Ornithologists' Union) as incorrect and based on insufficient evidence.
Like all flamingos, this species lays a single chalky-white egg on a mud mound.
Most of the plumage is pinkish-white, but the wing coverts are red and the primary and secondary flight feathers are black.
The bill is pink with a restricted black tip, and the legs are entirely pink. The call is a goose-like honking.