Discount in profit and Loss | MRP and Discount problems/questions | profit and loss tricks
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In this video, we will be discussing the concept of discount in profit and loss and how it can affect the pricing of goods and services. We will explore the different types of discounts that businesses offer and how they can impact the profit margins of the business.
We will start by explaining what discount is and how it is calculated. We will also discuss the different types of discounts, including cash discounts, trade discounts, and quantity discounts, and how they can be used by businesses to increase sales and attract customers.
We will then move on to discuss the impact of discounts on the profit and loss statement of a business. We will explore how discounts can affect the revenue, cost of goods sold, gross profit, and net profit of a business, and what factors businesses should consider when deciding whether to offer discounts.
We will also share some real-life examples of how discounts can be used effectively by businesses to increase sales and retain customers. We will discuss the pros and cons of offering discounts, and how businesses can balance the need to attract customers with the need to maintain profitability.
By the end of this video, you will have a better understanding of the role of discounts in profit and loss, how they impact the pricing of goods and services, and how businesses can use them effectively to increase sales and profitability. So, sit back, relax, and let's dive into the world of profit and loss and discounts.
Q1. Find the single discount equivalent to a series discount of 20%, 10% and 5%.
20%, 10% और 5% की श्रृंखला छूट के बराबर एकल समतुल्य बट्टा प्राप्त करें।
Q2. A fan is listed at Rs 1500 and a discount of 20% is offered on the list price. What additional discount must be offered to the customer to bring the net price to Rs 1104?
एक पंखा का अंकित मूल्य 1500 रुपये है और अंकित मूल्य पर 20% की छूट प्रदान की जाती है। शुद्ध मूल्य 1104 रुपये पर लाने के लिए ग्राहक को क्या अतिरिक्त छूट प्रदान की जानी चाहिए?
Q3. A discount of 15% on one article is the same as a discount of 20% on another article. The cost of the two articles can be:
एक वस्तु पर 15% की छूट दूसरे वस्तु पर 20% की छूट के समान है। दो वस्तु की लागत हो सकती है:
a) Rs 40, Rs 20 b) Rs 60, Rs 40 c) Rs 80, Rs 60 d) Rs 60, Rs 40
Q4. A discount of 20% is given on the marked price of an article. The shopkeeper charges
sales tax of 10% on the discounted price. If the selling price be Rs 1848, what is the
marked price (in rupees) of the article?
एक वस्तु के अंकित मूल्य पर 20% की छूट दी गई है। दुकानदार रियायती मूल्य पर 10% की बिक्री कर लेता है। यदि विक्रय मूल्य 1848 रुपये है, तो वस्तु का अंकित मूल्य (रुपये में) क्या है?
A) 2500 B) 3200 C) 3600 D) 2100 E) None
Q3. A dealer allowed a discount of 25% on marked price of Rs.20,000 on an article and
incurred a loss of 20%. What discount should he allow on the marked price so that
he gains Rs.450 on the article?
एक डीलर ने एक वस्तु पर 20,000 रुपये के अंकित मूल्य पर 25% की छूट की दी और 20% की हानि हुई। अंकित मूल्य पर उसे किस छूट की अनुमति देनी चाहिए जिससे वह वस्तु पर 450 रु का लाभ हो।
A) 6.5% B) 5% C) 4.25% D) 4% E) None
Q4. A dealer marked the price of an item 20% above cost price. He allowed two successive discounts of 20% and 25% to a customer. As a result he incurred a loss of Rs.1400. At what price (in rupees) did he sell the item to the customer?
एक डीलर ने लागत मूल्य से 20% अधिक वस्तु की अंकित मूल्य चिह्नित किया। उन्होंने एक ग्राहक को 20% और 25% के दो क्रमिक छूट दी। परिणाम स्वरूप उन्हें 1400 रुपये का नुकसान हुआ। किस कीमत पर (रुपए में) उसने ग्राहक को वस्तु बेची?
A) 3600 B) 4200 C) 3850 D) 4125 E) None
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