Emigrants from Norway: Where did they move to? 2020
Immigration to and emigration from Norway reflect both historical trends and modern global movements. Immigrants in Norway come from a variety of countries, with the largest groups originating from Poland, Sweden, Lithuania, and Somalia. Poland is the most significant source of immigrants, driven by labor opportunities, particularly after Poland joined the European Union in 2004. Immigrants from countries like Somalia and Syria often come as refugees, fleeing conflict and seeking asylum.
On the other hand, Norwegians who emigrate tend to move to countries such as Sweden, the UK, the USA, and Spain. Many emigrate for work, education, or retirement. For instance, younger Norwegians might relocate to Sweden for its larger job market, while retirees often prefer Spain’s warmer climate.
Norway's role as a destination and a source of migrants is shaped by its strong economy, high standard of living, and social welfare system, which attract workers, while the country's geographical location and opportunities abroad also encourage emigration among Norwegians.