Gradients, Poisson's Equation and Light Transport | Two Minute Papers #20

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Photorealistic rendering (also called global illumination) enables us to see how digital objects would look like in real life. It is an amazingly powerful tool in the hands of a professional artist, who can create breathtaking images or animations with. However, images created with these technique contain a substantial amount of noise until a large number of light rays are computed. Today, we're going to talk about how to use gradients and Poisson's equation to speed up this process substantially.

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The paper "Gradient-Domain Path Tracing" is available here:
https://mediatech.aalto.fi/publications/graphics/GPT/

The paper "Gradient-Domain Metropolis Light Transport" is available here:
https://mediatech.aalto.fi/publications/graphics/GMLT/

I held a course on photorealistic rendering at the Technical University of Vienna. Here you can learn how the physics of light works and to write programs like this:
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLujxSBD-JXgnGmsn7gEyN28P1DnRZG7qi

Recommended for you:
Metropolis Light Transport - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=f0Uzit_-h3M&index=9&list=PLujxSBD-JXgnqDD1n-V30pKtp6Q886x7e
Manipulating Photorealistic Renderings - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=L7MOeQw47BM&index=6&list=PLujxSBD-JXgnqDD1n-V30pKtp6Q886x7e
A talk on ray tracing - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qyDUvatu5M8

The Moon's elevation map is provided by NASA and is available here (license: CC BY 2.0) - https://flic.kr/p/aFqE3n

Music:
"Infinite Perspective" by Kevin MacLeod is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)
Source: http://incompetech.com/music/royalty-free/index.html?isrc=USUAN1500024
Artist: http://incompetech.com/

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Tags:
two minute papers
Poisson's Equation
Gradient
Calculus (Field Of Study)
light transport
global illumination
path tracing
gradient-domain path tracing
gradient-domain metropolis light transport
metropolis light transport
rendering
photorealistic image synthesis
Light Transport Theory
research
siggraph
poisson equation
poisson
poisson reconstruction
tu wien rendering gradient domain
gradient domain metropolis light transport