How to Parry with a Sword - Edge or Flat?

How to Parry with a Sword - Edge or Flat?

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Guide
Duration: 16:00
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Some practitioners of HEMA and other armed martial arts insist that the edge of a blade should not be used for defensive purposes, and a few even advocate avoiding blade contact altogether. But is it really a matter of parrying exclusively with either the edge or the flat? How about certain angles that fall in between? How about situations, techniques, and intended outcomes that favor one over the other, but not all the time?

In this video I discuss my current view on this topic, based on available evidence (archaeological and scriptural), experiments with sharp swords, and practical experience from sparring. I'm focusing mainly on the longsword and the messer, but the mechanics are the same with a wide variety of edged weapons.


*** Sources ***

Bronze Age Swordsmanship: New Insights from Experiments and Wear Analysis
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10816-020-09451-0

Connected Histories: the Dynamics of Bronze Age Interaction and Trade 1500–1100
https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/proceedings-of-the-prehistoric-society/article/connected-histories-the-dynamics-of-bronze-age-interaction-and-trade-15001100-bc/46BCCABC4C8D05B5D5846D891D51F92D

Medieval / Renaissance manuscripts about sword fighting:
https://www.wiktenauer.com/wiki/Category:Weapons


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Tags:
Skall
Skallagrim
historical martial arts
sword fighting
longsword
messer technique
flat parry
edge parry
how to parry
how to defend
medieval sword
swordsmanship
edge vs flat
hard block
active defense
displacement
sharp blades