Read the following sources and answer the questions that follow. S...
0Read the following sources and answer the
questions that follow.
Source A Nazi Ideology for Children
Youth organisations were made responsible for
P
Hitler was tanatically interested in the youth of the Source B Schools in Nazi Regime \( \quad \) Socialism': Ten-year-olds had to enter Jungvolk. At
country. He felt that a strong Nazi society could be \( \quad \) 'Good German' chindren were subjected to a \( \quad 14 \), all boys had to join the Nazi Youth
\( \begin{array}{lll}\text { established only by teaching children Nazi } & \text { process of Nazi schooling, a prolonged period of } & \text { Organisation-Hitler Youth-where they learnt to } \\ \text { ideology. This required a control over the child } & \text { ideological training. School textbooks were } & \text { worship war. gtority aggression and violence. }\end{array} \)
ideology. This required a control over the chind \( \quad \) rewritten. Racial science was introduced to justify \( \quad \) condemn demorracy and hate Jews, communists. both outside school.
What happened in schools under Nazism? All \( \quad \) Nazi ideas of race. Stereotypes about Jews were \( \quad \) Gypsies and all those categorised as 'undesirable'.
schools were 'cleansed' and 'purified'. This meant \( \quad \) were taught to be loyal and submissive, hate Jews, \( \quad \) training they joined the Labour Service, usually at
unreliable' were dismissed. Children were first and worship Hitler. Even the function of sports was the age of 18. Then they had to serve in the armed
\( \begin{array}{lll}\text { segregated: Germans and Jews could not sit } & \text { to nurture a spirit of violence and aggression among } & \text { forces and enter one of the Nazi organisations. } \\ \text { together or play together. Subsequently. } & \text { children. Hitler believed that boxing could make } & \text { The Youth League of the Nazis was founded in }\end{array} \)
'undesirable children' - Jews, the physically
handicapped, Gypsies - were thrown out of schools. And finally in
(ii) Give two causes which helped to make 'Good to unity the youth movement under Nazi control,
to the gas chambers
German' children in Nazi society.
to unity the youth movement under Nazi control, all other youth organisations were systematically
(i) Strong Nazi society could be established by dissolved and finally banned.
the purification of schools explain.
(iii) Elucidate the difference between Jungvolk and Hitler Youth.
Answer(i) "Strong Nazi Society could be established by purification of sechool" this means that teacher who were Jews or seen as politically unreliable were dismisred. Children were segregated. Cermans and
. Jews conld not sit to gether or play together.
That's how they established pure German schoal.
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