Robert Wagner, Richard Boone & Peter Graves in "Beneath the 12-Mile Reef" (1953)

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Following another disappointing fishing expedition off the Florida coast, Greek-American sponge fisherman Mike Petrakis (Gilbert Roland), his son Tony Petrakis (Robert Wagner) and the rest of the crew on board the Aegli return home to Tarpon Springs, where they are greeted by Mama Petrakis (Angela Clarke) and Tony's sister Penny Petrakis (Gloria Gordon).

Also waiting for them at the dock is money-lender Demetrios Sofotes (acques Aubuchon), who is eager to get a payment toward the money that he invested in the Aegli . Mike and his crew are further disappointed when they learn that another boat, the Helios, is bringing in a profitable catch after sponge-fishing the dangerous Twelve Mile Reef.

At a Greek Orthodox Church Epiphany festival held on boats anchored at Tarpon Springs, Tony receives a special blessing for himself and his family after winning an underwater diving contest. Tony uses the victory to extract a promise from his father to let him dive on the next expedition. Believing that the waters around Tarpon Springs are no longer good for sponge fishing, Mike decides to break with tradition and take his boat out to Key West, a region unofficially designated off-limits to Greeks.

In the Keys, as the Aegli crew brings in a great catch of sponges, two American sponge fishermen, Arnold Dix (Peter Graves) and Griff Rhys (Harry Carey Jr.), approach in their small boat, grab Mike's air line and threaten to cut off his air unless the Greeks give them their sponge catch. Tony and the others comply with the demand, but later seek out the thieves at Key West. There, Mike and the rest of the Aegli crew go to a café and make believe that they are joining in the celebration of the day's great catch.

Meanwhile, Tony falls in love with Gwyneth Rhys (Terry Moore), Arnold's sweetheart, and shares a dance with her. Arnold becomes jealous, and during an ensuing brawl, Tony and Gwyneth sneak off to a nearby park, where they kiss. The Aegli crew eventually gets its revenge when Mike subdues Arnold and forces him to eat a cigar.

For the next expedition, Mike takes the Aegli to the Twelve Mile Reef, but tragedy strikes during a dive when Mike slips on the reef, loses compression and is propelled to the water's surface too fast. Mike gets the bends from coming up too fast, and later dies. While Tony wanders off to mourn, Arnold and Griff loot the Aegli , and another group of American fishermen scuffles with Tony's uncle, Socrates "Soak" Houlis (J. Carrol Naish), and set the boat ablaze, nearly destroying it. Gwyneth then takes Tony to see her father, Thomas Rhys (Richard Boone), a fair man who orders Arnold and his gang to pay Tony for the stolen sponges. Furious at Thomas' order, Arnold goes after Tony and gives him a beating. The injured Tony makes his way back to the dock, where he and Gwyneth steal a boat, the Conch , and head out to sea.

Gwyneth, more in love with Tony than ever, gets an idea to turn the Conch into a deep sea diving boat, and they begin sponge fishing at the Twelve Mile Reef. Arnold and his compatriots eventually find Tony and Gwyneth and engage them in a bruising fistfight. The struggle forces Tony and Arnold into the water, and when Arnold becomes entangled in kelp, Tony rescues him. Arnold is grateful to Tony for saving his life and the two adversaries make amends. Gwyneth decides to marry Tony, and her family and Tony's join together to arrange a festive wedding.

A 1953 American Technicolor adventure film directed by Robert D. Webb, produced by Robert Bassler, written by A.I. Bezzerides, cinematography by Edward Cronjager, starring Robert Wagner, Terry Moore, Gilbert Roland, J. Carrol Naish, Richard Boone, Peter Graves, Jay Novello, Harry Carey Jr. and Jacques Aubuchon. Famous puppeteer Jack Shafton made the miniature figures used in underwater sequences.

There were rumors during filming that Moore and Wagner had a romance. In reality, Wagner was secretly seeing Barbara Stanwyck, and Moore was seeing Howard Hughes.

The film was the third motion picture made in CinemaScope, coming after "The Robe" (1953) and "How to Marry a Millionaire" (1953). Underwater sequences were filmed with a French specialty camera named the Aquaflex.

Edward Cronjager received the Academy's 1953 Nomination for Best Color Cinematography. He came from a family of cinematographers, with his father, uncle, and brother all working in the film industry behind the camera. His filmed in Black & White and color mediums. His work received nominations for seven Academy Awards over three decades, but he never won the statue. He served on several Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) committees, and was selected by the American Society of Cinematographers (ASC) to test new types of film stock.

An underwater adventure shot on location in Florida. This romantic soap opera is enjoyable and cheerful, with breathtaking underwater photography, and mysteriously frightening music. An enduring slice of movie entertainment.







Tags:
Films scored by Bernard Herrmann
Films shot in Florida
Films set in Florida
Films featuring underwater diving
Sponge diving
Seafaring films
Films based on Romeo and Juliet
CinemaScope films
Robert Wagner
Terry Moore
Gilbert Roland
J. Carrol Naish
Richard Boone
Peter Graves
Jay Novello
Harry Carey Jr.
Jacques Aubuchon
Jack Shafton
Robert D. Webb
A.I. Bezzerides
Robert Bassler
Darryl F. Zanuck
Bernard Herrmann
Edward Cronjager
William Reynolds