Running an Arch Linux VM in Proxmox VE

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#Arch #Linux #Proxmox #VirtualMachine

Full steps can be found at https://i12bretro.github.io/tutorials/0874.html

   01. Download the Arch Linux iso  https://archlinux.org/download/ and upload it to the Proxmox ISO image library
   02. Log into the Proxmox web UI
   03. Select a storage from the left navigation pane to download the .iso to
   04. Select ISO Images in the left sub-navigation pane
   05. Right click the Proxmox node name ≫ Create VM
   06. Give the VM a unique ID and Name ≫ Next
   07. On the OS tab, Select the Arch Linux installation .iso file, leave the Type as Linux and the Version as 5.x - 2.6 Kernel ≫ Next
   08. Leave the defaults on the System tab ≫ Next
   09. On the Hard Disk tab, set the Disk size to 30 GiB or more ≫ Next
   10. On the CPU tab, set Cores to 2 or more and Type to host ≫ Next
   11. On the Memory tab, set the Memory to 4096 or more ≫ Next
   12. Leave the defaults on the Network tab ≫ Next
   13. Verify the summary and click Finish
   14. Right click the Arch Linux VM in the left navigation pane ≫ Start
   15. Click console in the left sub-navigation menu
   16. At the Arch Linux menu, select Arch Linux install medium ≫ Press Enter
   17. Run the following commands to install Arch Linux
         # list disk drives, note the identifier for VBOX HARDDISK
         fdisk -l
         # partition the drive, change the identifier if needed
         fdisk /dev/sda
         # create a new partition
         n
         # set the partition type to primary
         p
         # default sector
         Press Enter to accept default
         # press enter to accept the default start sector
         2048
         # set the partition size, adjust to leave ~2GB for swap
         +14GB
         # create a swap partition
         n
         # set the partition type to primary
         p
         # default sector
         Press Enter to accept default
         # set the partition size
         Press Enter to accept default
         # write the partitions
         w
         # print out the partitions
         fdisk -l
         # create ext4 root partition
         mkfs.ext4 /dev/sda1
         # confirm proceeding with the change if prompted
         y
         # create swap partition
         mkswap /dev/sda2
         # confirm proceeding with the change if prompted
         y
         # mount the root partition
         mount /dev/sda1 /mnt
         # enable swap
         swapon /dev/sda2
         # run pacstrap installation
         pacstrap /mnt base linux linux-firmware
         # generate fstab file
         genfstab -U /mnt ≫≫ /mnt/etc/fstab
         # change root to the /mnt directory
         arch-chroot /mnt
         # set the hostname
         echo archlinux-vm ≫ /etc/hostname
         # install grub bootloader
         pacman -S grub
         grub-install /dev/sda
         # create grub config
         grub-mkconfig -o /boot/grub/grub.cfg
         # install gnome desktop environment
         pacman -S gnome networkmanager qemu-guest-agent
         # enable required services
         systemctl enable gdm.service
         systemctl enable NetworkManager.service
         # set root passwd
         passwd
         # shutdown
         exit
         shutdown now
   18. In the Proxmox web UI, select Hardware from the left sub-navigation menu ≫ Double click the CD/DVD drive ≫ Select Do not use any media ≫ Click OK
   19. Select Options from the left sub-navigation menu
   20. Double click QEMU Guest Agent ≫ Check the Use QEMU Guest Agent box ≫ Click OK
   21. Right click the Arch Linux VM in the left navigation pane ≫ Start
   22. Click console in the left sub-navigation menu
   23. Welcome to Arch Linux
 


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