Spinosaurus Update 2021 | Re-Upload
4,152The year is 2156, humanity has been wiped off the face of the earth. One creature remains in place. A creature fought over by the scientific and enthusiast communities for centuries. A creature resurrected from broken dreams, shattered childhoods, scientific ambition, and the quest for truth. If only we’d known the cost. Spinosaurus now reigns supreme.
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Chris Masna
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17:04-17:53 A - Skull Shape
17:53-18:36 B - Naris Position
18:36-19:40 C - Jaw Mechanics
19:40-20:15 D - Position of Orbits
20:15-20:44 E - Dorsal Neck Muscles
20:44-21:20 F - Hydrodynamics
21:20-22:28 G - Sail Stability
22:28-23:16 H - Body/Sail Shape is Propulsion
23:16-23:49 I - Ends of Tail Vertebra
23:49-24:09 J - Tail Propulsion
24:09-24:37 K - Tail Construction
24:37-25:30 L - Swimming Efficiency
25:30-26:30 M - Hindlimbs
26:30-27:19 N - Toes
27:19-28:32 O - Skeletal Density
28:32-29:11 P - Skeletal Pneumaticity
29:11-29:42 Q - Forelimbs
29:42-30:09 R - Lower Neck Muscles
30:09-30:26 S - Quadrates Jaw Shape
30:26-31:13 T - Head Posture
31:13-33:29 U - Isotopes
33:29-34:18 V - Teeth Ridges
34:18 W - Foramina
REFERENCES -
Hone, David W.E. and Holtz, Thomas R., Jr. 2021. Evaluating the ecology of Spinosaurus: Shoreline generalist or aquatic pursuit specialist? Palaeontologia Electronica, 24(1):a03. https://doi.org/10.26879/1110 palaeo-electronica.org/content/2021/3219-the-ecology-of-spinosaurus