The Fatal Encounter(Yeokrin) | Chapter 23 of the Doctrine of the Mean

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This film, set in the Joseon Dynasty, tells the story of King Jeongjo, who endures a solitary life as a ruler, and those surrounding him. The film's title, Yeokrin(The Fatal Encounter), refers to a fabled scale on a dragon’s neck that incites fury when touched. This metaphor symbolizes Jeongjo's concealed anger and repressed emotions.

In this scene, Jeongjo asks Shang-chek to recite Chapter 23 of the Doctrine of the Mean, intending to test Shang-chek’s moral depth and level of introspection. The Doctrine of the Mean, highly valued in Joseon-era Confucianism, particularly emphasizes in its 23rd chapter that sincere dedication to even the smallest matters can lead to profound change. This principle aligns with a leader’s philosophy of governance, highlighting the importance of finding wisdom in every action, however minor.

By questioning Shang-chek instead of explaining himself, Jeongjo seeks to assess Shang-chek’s sincerity, wisdom, and moral integrity. Through this scene, Jeongjo, as a ruler who values scholarship and virtue, conveys that true leadership is grounded in morality and dedicated practice.