AMD Ryzen R5 5600X vs i5-10600K Gaming Benchmarks | AMD Brings Magic for Gamers
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Starting with the 10th generation Intel i5 processor, the i5-10600K features six cores and twelve threads (the first i5 processor capable of hyperthreading capabilities), using a 14-nanometer lithography and a level three cache of 12 MB. In terms of clock speeds, it has an impressive 4.1 GHz base frequency that can be overclocked to 4.8 GHz. Other overclocking features that were implemented to the 10th generation i7-10700K and i9-10900K, like Intel Turbo Max Technology 3.0, are absent from this model. The memory which the i5-10600K can support is of DDR4 type, and has speeds of 2,666 MHz; with a maximum memory bandwidth of 41.6 GB/s. Of course, depending on the Z490 motherboard (LGA1200 chipset), this RAM speed can be overclocked to a 3,200 to 3,600 MHz sweet spot. The thermal design power of this CPU is questionably high, resulting in an energy efficiency far worse than any Ryzen 5000 series processor. It has a 125 Watt TDP, which can be lowered down to 95 Watts – which is still high – at the cost of throttling the operating frequency from 4.1 GHz to 3.8 GHz; something that very few will bother doing. The i5-10600K launched at a $262 price point, but the i5-10600KF variation (no integrated graphics processing) has an MSRP of $238 – neither include a stock cooler.
Next, we have AMD’s newly announced Ryzen 5 5600X. This processor makes use of 6 cores, 12 threads, and a level 3 cache of 32 MB. It uses a 7 nm TSMC FinFET processing node, and features support for PCIe 4.0 and AM4-chipset compatible motherboards. The base clock speed of the CPU is 3.7 GHz, which can be boosted to reach the 4.6 GHz mark. The Ryzen 5 5600X can natively support DDR4 memory with a base speed of up to 3,200 MHz, but of course the AM4 chipset compatible motherboards can support far beyond that, in terms of overclocking frequencies. Finally, the Ryzen 5 5600X is a very energy efficient CPU, with a TDP of only 65 Watts. The launch price of this Ryzen 5 processor is set to be $300, and the purchase includes a Wraith Stealth stock CPU cooler.
Despite having a very similar core and thread count, the Ryzen 5 5600X and i5-10600K CPUs are very much different. Firstly, the architecture: The Ryzen 3000 and 5000 series both work with a 7 nm fabrication process, whereas the 10th generation Intel processors still use a 14 nm lithography. Secondly, the L3 cache: The i5-10600K’s cores only have 12 MB of level three cache to work with, while the Ryzen 5 5600X cores have 32 MB: A 2.66x larger cache. Where the Intel i5-10600K exceeds is its clock speeds. It has both a higher base frequency of 4.1 GHz (versus 3.7 GHz) and boost clock speed of 4.8 GHz (versus 4.6 GHz). Where it falls off again, is energy efficiency. A 125 W demand for the performance of an entry-level CPU, is extremely high – in fact more almost double the TDP of the Ryzen 5 5600X at 65W. The TDP-down feature seems like more of a hassle that will often be ignored, as remembering to turn it on and off is something few will bother with. Another impact to the i5-10600K’s value is the fact that it is not PCIe 4.0 compatible – especially now that the Samsung 980 Pro has been released, and the Sabrent Rocket 4 Plus is just around the corner – as well the fact that the purchase of the CPU does not include a CPU cooler; though, to be fair, one can buy a better cooler than the stock Wraith Stealth for less than $20. Where the Intel i5-10600K does hold a considerable advantage, is the price. Especially the i5-10600KF variation, which costs $62 less than the Ryzen 5 5600X, for what seems to be an overall slight disadvantage in specifications and (maybe) performance. Still, it is hard to argue that if the CPU is used on a daily basis, the i5-10600K will ultimately cost more than the Ryzen 5 5600X, due to its disproportionate thermal power demands.