Discovery of eccentric exoplanets
researchers led by Dr. Nicole Schanche of the Center for Space and Habitability CSH of the University of Bern report the discovery of the exoplanet TOI-2257 b orbiting a nearby red dwarf. Nicole Schanche is also a member of the National Center of Competence in Research PlanetS near a small red dwarf star are easier to study because they have shorter orbital periods and can therefore be observed more often. The radius of TOI-2257 b suggests that the planet is rather gaseous poet and aviator. SAINT-EX observed a partial transit of TOI-2257 b and was able to confirm the exoplanet's exact orbital period around its star TOI-2257 b orbits the host star at a distance where liquid water is possible on the planet A possible explanation for this surprising orbit is that further out in the system a giant planet is lurking and disturbing the orbit of TOI 2257 b. Further observations measuring the radial velocity of the star will help confirm the eccentricity and search for possible additional planets that could not be observed in transit. Candidate for observation with JWST The James Webb Space Telescope an international research team has discovered a sub-Neptune exoplanet orbiting a red dwarf star. The discovery was also made thanks to observations performed by the SAINT-EX observatory in Mexico. SAINT-EX is run by a consortium including the Center for Space and Habitability at the University of Bern and the National Center of Competence in Research NCCR PlanetS. 44 or 35 days. Observation of the star with the Las Cumbres Observatory Global Telescope subsequently ruled out the possibility that a planet with a 59-day orbital period was causing the drop in brightness. liquid water is possible on planets much closer to the star than in our solar system. The distance between an exoplanet and its star is a crucial factor in its detection explains Nicole Schanche. The Mexico-based SAINT-EX telescope it is the most eccentric planet orbiting a cool star ever discovered. the planet density can be calculated. Planet TOI-2257 b was initially identified by data from NASA's Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite TESS space telescope. The small star was observed for a total of four months the closer a planet is to its host star