Installing Armbian on Amlogic S905w Android TV Box (Tanix TX3 Mini)

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#Linux #RaspberryPiAlternative #SingleBoardComputer

Full steps can be found at https://i12bretro.github.io/tutorials/0316.html

I love the idea of the Raspberry Pi, but there are some cheaper alternative single board computers that offer a similar experience for a fraction of the cost. While the community support isn't quite what it is for the Pi, there are a ton of projects you can accomplish on the cheap with these little hidden gems. Keep an eye on AliExpress and Amazon and you can find SBC's sporting quad core ARM process with 2-4 GB of RAM for under $30, including a power supply and IR remote control.
 
The box used in this video is a Tanix TX3 Mini I picked up on eBay for $22 shipped. It sports a Quad Core Amlogic S905w @ 2GHz and 2 GB of DDR3 RAM.
 
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Things You Will Need
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   - A microSD card at least 8 GB  https://amzn.to/36CpShC |  https://amzn.to/3CXJngt |  https://amzn.to/3JqyxSP
 
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Downloads and Flashing to MicroSD
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   01. Download Armbian  https://forum.armbian.com/topic/12162-single-armbian-image-for-rk-aml-aw-aarch64-armv8/ |  https://drive.google.com/open?id=18EObf3QuYFdNl-1gDr2mSQfpRi1OuMhX |  https://drive.google.com/open?id=1n6CZa582uJECV3lzQDtFbmbyvmOSiUSg
   02. Download Balena Etcher  https://www.balena.io/etcher/
   03. Run Balena Etcher
   04. Burn Armbian image to microSD card
   05. Safely remove microSD and re-insert
   06. Ignore/close the Windows dialogs to format the inserted microSD card
 
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Configure MicroSD Card for Armbian
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   01. Open the readable partition of the microSD card in Explorer
   02. Rename the appropriate file from below to u-boot.ext on the root of the SD card
         u-boot-s905 (for s905)
         u-boot-s905x-s912 (for s905x and s912)
         u-boot-s905x2-s922 (for s905x2 and s922)
   03. Edit /extlinux/extlinux.conf in a text editor
      a. Comment out rk-3399 lines by adding #
      b. Uncomment aml s9xx FDT and APPEND lines by removing #
      c. Update the FDT line to point to a working .dtb file for your device
         # aml s9xxx
         #FDT /dtb/amlogic/meson-g12a-x96-max-no-cvbs.dtb
         #FDT /dtb/amlogic/meson-g12b-ugoos-am6-no-cvbs.dtb
         #FDT /dtb/amlogic/meson-g12b-odroid-n2.dtb
         FDT /dtb/amlogic/meson-gxl-s905w-p281.dtb
         APPEND=root=LABEL=ROOTFS rootflags=data=writeback rw console=ttyAML0,115200n8 console=tty0 no_console_suspend consoleblank=0 fsck.fix=yes fsck.repair=yes net.ifnames=0
      d. Save
      e. Close
   09. Safely remove microSD
   10. Insert microSD card to Android TV box
 
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Booting to Armbian for the First Time
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   01. Plug the power adapter into the Android TV box
   02. If the device has never booted from external storage before the stock Android OS will load
   03. In Android, navigate to the application drawer ≫ Run Update & Backup
   04. Select Local ≫ Navigate to the microSD card ≫ aml_autoscript.zip
   05. Select Update
   06. The system will reboot twice and should then begin booting Armbian from the microSD card
   07. You should see the Armbian terminal running startup scripts
   08. When prompted, input a new root password
   09. Confirm the new root password
   10. When prompted, input a username
   11. Input a password for the new user
   12. Confirm the password for the new user
   13. Follow any additional the prompts
   14. Armbian will boot into the desktop environment
 
Special thanks to the developers and forum members over at  https://armbian.com for making this possible
 


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Tags:
Linux
Armbian
Single Board Computer
SBC
Raspberry Pi Alternative
Tanix
Tutorial
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S905w
Amlogic