Macroscopic wave function: Decoherence versus spontaneous symmetry breakdown, Józef Spałek
In my talk I address the question to what extent the so-called macroscopic wave function can be regarded as a quantum entity and in what sense it reflects classical properties of a condensed system. This type of wave function appears when describing either superfluid or superconducting condensates and is defined as statistical average of a quantum field. Additionally, such a wave function plays role of the order parameter. After describing the fundamental concepts I ask why such a wave function normally does not decohere for the macro condensed system, but may show such a feature for small (nanoscopic) system size, an important factor when storing densely quantum-state information. If time allows, I shall provide two remarks about Einstein’s statistical interpretation of the wave function and related problems.
http://22kmc.copernicuscenter.edu.pl