"Antonietta" is a novella by American author John Hersey, first published in 1949. The story takes place in Naples, Italy, during World War II and follows the character of Antonietta, a young woman from a poor family who is struggling to survive in a city ravaged by war. Despite her difficult circumstances, Antonietta remains optimistic and determined to create a better life for herself. She falls in love with a young American soldier, but their relationship is threatened by the cultural and language barriers between them, as well as the dangers of war. Through Antonietta's story, the novella explores themes of love, survival, and the human spirit in the midst of chaos and destruction.