"Barn Burning" by William Faulkner is a short story that revolves around the complex relationship between a father and son in a post-Civil War rural setting in the American South. The story is narrated from the perspective of a young boy named Sarty, whose father, Abner Snopes, is a sharecropper with a history of burning barns. As Sarty grapples with his loyalty to his father and his growing sense of morality, he is torn between his duty to family and his own sense of justice. The story delves into themes of family, loyalty, morality, and social class, as Sarty confronts the harsh realities of his father's actions and the consequences they bring. Faulkner's vivid descriptions and rich characterization bring the story to life, painting a nuanced picture of a boy's coming-of-age in a morally complex world. "Barn Burning" is considered a classic of American literature and is widely studied for its exploration of Faulkner's signature themes and narrative techniques.