"Red Sorghum" by Mo Yan is a novel set in rural China during the 20th century, depicting the tumultuous period of Chinese history marked by war, revolution, and social change. The story is narrated by a young woman named Shujuan, who grows up in a small village in Shandong province. The novel revolves around the sorghum wine distillery owned by Shujuan's family, which becomes a symbol of resistance and survival in the face of Japanese invasion and later, the Chinese Civil War. The novel vividly portrays the harsh realities of rural life, including poverty, violence, and oppression, as well as the resilience and courage of the characters in the face of adversity. Mo Yan's richly descriptive prose, combined with elements of magical realism, folklore, and historical events, create a compelling and multi-layered narrative that explores themes of family, tradition, love, and the power of storytelling. "Red Sorghum" is a powerful and haunting novel that provides a unique perspective on Chinese history and culture, and earned Mo Yan the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2012.