"The Last of the Wine" is a historical novel by Mary Renault, first published in 1956, that follows the life of a young Athenian named Alexias during the tumultuous time of the Peloponnesian War in ancient Greece.
Alexias is a student of Socrates and grows up during the height of Athenian democracy. He befriends Lysis, a fellow student, and the two develop a deep bond that eventually evolves into a romantic relationship. As the war between Athens and Sparta erupts, Alexias and Lysis find themselves on opposite sides, with Lysis fighting for Sparta and Alexias remaining loyal to Athens.
Against the backdrop of war and political turmoil, Alexias navigates the complexities of love, friendship, and loyalty. He becomes involved in the political intrigues of Athens, meets famous historical figures such as Plato and Alcibiades, and witnesses the rise and fall of the democratic government he once admired.
Through Alexias' eyes, Renault paints a vivid picture of ancient Greek society, its customs, and its people. The novel explores themes of love, honor, sacrifice, and the tension between personal and political loyalties.
"The Last of the Wine" is a richly detailed and emotionally resonant novel that offers a compelling insight into the historical and cultural context of ancient Greece. Renault's skillful prose and meticulous research bring the ancient world to life, capturing the complexities and contradictions of human nature in a time of war and upheaval.
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