Why Is It So Difficult To Go To The Bottom Of The Mariana Trench?
It is the deepest area in the entire ocean and one of the most unexplored areas in the world. It is so extremely difficult to get there that the number of people who have visited it is less than the number of people who have set foot on the moon's surface. We refer to the Mariana Trench, a mysterious and dangerous place that, despite being on our planet, is more hostile to humans than the moon. Do you want to know what this place is like and why so few people have visited it? Stay with us to find out.
The Mariana Trench is the deepest place on Earth. It is located in the western Pacific Ocean, east of the Mariana Islands. This underwater abyss is one of the most enigmatic and least explored places on the planet. The trench is approximately 2,550 km long and 69 km wide, but its most impressive feature is its depth.
The trench was discovered in the late 19th century by the expedition of the British Navy ship HMS Challenger, which made a series of measurements in the ocean between 1872 and 1876. During this expedition, the Mariana Trench was first identified as the deepest part of the ocean. However, the true magnitude of its depth was not fully understood until decades later when advances in measurement technology allowed for greater accuracy. The deepest point of the Mariana Trench is the Challenger Deep, which is approximately 10,994 meters deep. For perspective, if Mount Everest were placed at the bottom of the Challenger Deep, its summit would still be submerged under more than 2,000 meters of water. The pressure at this point is more than 1,000 times the atmospheric pressure at sea level, making it one of the most extreme environments known to humans.
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Credits: Ron Miller, Mark A. Garlick / MarkGarlick.com ,Elon Musk/SpaceX/ Flickr
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00:00 Intro
00:43 The deepest place in the world
02:09 First expeditons to the challenger deep
06:00 Life in the deep
08:18 Why is it so difficult to get there?
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