Direction: In the following questions, a statement of assertion (A) is folloved by a statement of reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:
a. Both assertion (A) and reason (R) is true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A).
b. Both assertion (A) and reason \( (\mathrm{R}) \) is true but reason \( (\mathrm{R}) \) is not the correct explanation of assertion (A).
c. Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.
d. Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.
Assertion: If the radius of a circle is \( 3 \mathrm{~cm} \) and distance of a point \( P \) from the centre of a circle is 5 \( \mathrm{cm} \), then length of the tangent will be \( 4 \mathrm{~cm} \).
Reason: \( (\text { hypotenuse })^{2}=(\text { base })^{2}+(\text { height })^{2} \)
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