How to Configure Static NAT on Cisco Router in Cisco Packet Tracer | SYSNETTECH Solutions
78This video shows you how to configure Static NAT on Cisco Router using the Packet Tracer software.
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✅ Article ► https://www.sysnettechsolutions.com/en/configure-static-nat-in-cisco-packet-tracer/
To configure #Static #NAT:
Step 1: If you have not installed #PacketTracer before, please refer to the following videos to install Packet Tracer on Windows, Linux, and macOS.
Windows ➦ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pNLhTixgCXg
Linux / Debian ➦ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aMnumAyFxCQ
macOS ➦ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cXaqjFukSAI
Step 2: After installing it, add two Cisco Routers, one Cisco Switch, and two computers to the Packet Tracer workspace.
Step 3: Specify local and WAN IP addresses.
Step 4: Configure the 192.168.1.0/24 network for the local network and the 10.0.0.1/30 network for the WAN.
Step 5: Assign IP addresses to the computers on the local network.
Step 6: Assign IP addresses to the GigabitEthernet interfaces of Router0 and Router1 and turn the ports on.
Step 7: Test the connection by pinging Router1 over PC0 and PC1.
Step 8: Next, configure the interface as follows because the Gig0/1 interface of Router0 is in the IP NAT INSIDE field.
R1# conf t
R1(config)# interface gig0/1
R1(config-if)# ip nat inside
R1(config-if)# exit
R1(config)# interface gig0/0
R1(config-if)# ip nat outside
Step 9: After you have defined the Router's IP NAT regions, execute the following command to configure Static NAT in Router0 global configuration mode.
R1# conf t
R1(config)# ip nat inside source static 192.168.10.10 10.0.0.1
Step 10: If you ping Router1 over PC0, you can see that the network connection is established.
Step 11: Now, ping to Router1 from PC1 and check that PC1 cannot reach Router1.
Step 12: Since we have not configured Static NAT for PC1, PC1 will not be able to reach Router1.
Step 13: Execute the following commands in user mode to verify and control Static NAT.
➦ show ip nat translation
➦ show ip nat statistics
➦ clear ip nat statistics
➦ debug ip nat
Step 14: Don't forget to subscribe to our YouTube channel for more videos on Cisco Networking training with Packet Tracer!
What is Static NAT?
Static NAT creates a fixed translation of real address(es) to mapped address(es). With dynamic NAT and PAT, each host uses a different address or port for each subsequent translation. Because the mapped address is the same for each consecutive connection with static NAT, and a persistent translation rule exists, static NAT allows hosts on the destination network to initiate traffic to a translated host (if an access list exists that allows it).
The main difference between dynamic NAT and a range of addresses for static NAT is that static NAT allows a remote host to initiate a connection to a translated host (if an access list exists that allows it), while dynamic NAT does not. You also need an equal number of mapped addresses as real addresses with static NAT.
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