Mendelian inheritance revealed that a gene shows segregation of two alleles from a hybrid individual. Segregation at the formation of gametes through meiosis yields two types of gametes from a hybrid individual, each gamete type distinguished by the allele it contains. It can be extended to mean that two genes show independent assortment from each other in their segregation patterns. Independent assortment from a dihybrid results in four gamete types, with equal combinations of the different alleles from the two genes. More generally, Mendelian inheritance refers to traits shown through crosses to appear in the ratios that are consistent with single gene inheritance. Such traits are said to exhibit Mendelian inheritance ar a single gene.
Where does law of independent assortment ly?
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