Statement and Course of Action | Reasoning Shortcut in hindi by Rajesh choudhary sir | CLAT 2020
Statement and Course of Action | Reasoning Shortcut in hindi by Rajesh choudhary sir | CLAT 2020 | SSC 2020|| Reasoning by Rajesh chiudhary sir
Evaluating course of action is a Major area of logical reasoning. This is a regular feature in Bank scrutinize exams. This type of questions is intended to scrutinize the decision-making skills of the candidate.
FORMAT OF THE PROBLEM
Normally, the directions of the questions will be long, and reading them in the examination hall is time-consuming. Hence, understanding the question format is of utmost importance.
Directions:- In the following questions, a fact situation is given followed by two suggested courses. A course of action is a step of the administrative decision taken for improvement or follow- up action. Read the situation and then decide which of the given courses of action follows. Give an answer,
(a) if only course of action I follows
(b) if only course of action II follows
(c) if either I or II follows
(d) if both the course of action follows
(e) if niether courses of action follows
Eg: Statement: Cholera has affected many parts of the country.
Course of Action :
I. The MLAs should rush to their constituencies.
II. The government should try to make people aware about the need for clean drinking water.
STEPS TO EVALUATE A COURSE OF ACTION
If we analyze the questions asked in the examinations till now, we can classify the question into two patterns or types.
I. The first pattern talks of a problem and the suggested courses of action talk of a solution.
II. The second pattern talks of a situation or fact and the courses of action are ways of improving that situation.
Type 1. Problem Solution Relation
In this type of pattern, the suggested course of action can be followed if.
1) It solves/reduces of minimizing the problem
2) the solution or course of action is practically Possible.
A suggested course of action can be said to solve/reduce/minimize, the problem. When;
(a) It is an established fact.
i.e., It is acknowledged universally as a fact. It is an established fact that accidents can be minimized if motorists follow traffic rules.
Ex:1 Statement: Accidents are increasing in the state of Kerala.
Valid Course of Action:
An awareness campaign conducted to make people aware of the importance of traffic rules.
(b) Experiences say so:
If previous experience predicts that the particular course of action will minimize the problems, then it can be followed.
For example, past experiences tell us that a ban on arrack is never effective. Tougher legislation may make it effective, but till now it proved otherwise.
(c) Logically it is right:
If the problem given is a new one and hardly any experience can be attached to it, check whether the course of action is logically right.
Ex.2) Statement: Reports say that government jobs in rural areas are lying vacant.
Course of Action: People working in rural areas should be given more incentives. This course of action is logically right. If incentives are given, people are motivated and hence they will go to rural areas. Now, the practicality test. A suggested course of action may indeed solve a problem but in practical life, it may not be advisable or possible. If it is so, then the course of action is rejected.
Ex:3 Statement: Accidents are increasing in our state.
Course of action : The production of vehicles should be banned. Though the above course of action minimizes the problem, it is practically impossible.
GOLDEN RULE THE FINAL WORD
Never allow our personal perceptions to come into play while evaluating the suggested courses of action. We should always give importance to the way public departments and systems function and we should accept them even if we don’t trust them. Our decisions and views should be impartial and impersonal.
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Continue watching more videos :-
MATHS VIDEOS
1. Average :- https://youtu.be/5b5WCp2NtxQ
2. Precentage :- https://youtu.be/dyAFZIYlnvA
3. Simplification :- https://youtu.be/wOyg2XKIrVk
REASONING VIDEOS
1. Analogy :- https://youtu.be/oX40OrZUMhQ
2. Calendar :- https://youtu.be/OEquS-o4jrk
3. Alphabet :- https://youtu.be/I_x2JcuTUHY
GEOGRAPHY VIDEOS
1. Solar System :-https://youtu.be/8wvooVwdSSM
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