Synthesis and Sensing Behavior of Pure and Doped BaTiO₃ | Barium titanate | Doping BaTiO₃ improves
Synthesis and Sensing Behavior of Pure and Doped BaTiO₃
Layman Abstract : Barium titanate (BaTiO₃) is a special material known for its excellent electrical properties, making it useful in sensors. Its unique structure allows it to develop an electric charge on its own, adjust its energy properties, and store electrical energy efficiently. Scientists improve these features by adding certain metals like iron (Fe), cobalt (Co), or rare-earth elements like lanthanum (La) and gadolinium (Gd). These additions boost its ability to sense gases, humidity, and temperature changes.
Different methods are used to create BaTiO₃, such as mixing solid materials, chemical solutions (sol-gel), or high-pressure techniques (hydrothermal). Adding metals changes how the material moves electrical charges and interacts with gases, improving its detection abilities for substances like carbon dioxide (CO₂), ammonia (NH₃), and hydrogen (H₂).
BaTiO₃’s special electric properties also make it ideal for devices that respond to pressure, generate energy from movement, or act as mechanical switches. Doping BaTiO₃ improves its speed, accuracy, and overall sensor performance, making it more effective than the pure version.
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View Book: https://doi.org/10.9734/bpi/cmsrf/v1/4299
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